PSEB 9th Class Social Science SST March 2025 Real board Paper fully solved pdf

9th Social Science Final Exam March 2025: Solved Question Paper

Are you preparing for your 9th-grade Social Science exam? Look no further! In this blog post, we’ve solved the 9th Social Science Final Exam March 2025 question paper. Whether you’re revising or looking for answers, this guide will help you ace your exam. Let’s dive into the questions and their answers.


Section 1: Multiple Choice Questions (1×12=12)

  1. How many rivers are there in Punjab?
    a) 3
    b) 4
    c) 5
    d) 8
  2. ‘Tsunami’ is a word from which language?
    a) French
    b) Japanese
    c) Punjabi
    d) English
  3. …… is an indicator of food security.
    a) Milk
    b) water
    c) Hunger
    d) Air
  4. In India, which state is the poorest state?
    a) Punjab
    b) Uttar Pradesh
    c) Bihar
    d) Rajasthan
  5. Agriculture economy is an example of which sector?
    a) Primary
    b) Tertiary
    c) Secondary
    d) Government
  6. Which factor of production is immobile?
    a) Land
    b) Labour
    c) Capital
    d) Entrepreneur
  7. What was the total number of Manjidars?
    a) 20
    b) 21
    c) 22
    d) 23
  8. Who was the Chinese traveller?
    a) Chanakya
    b) Lord Curzon
    c) Hieun Tsang
    d) None of these
  9. The cotton cloth is made up of ……
    a) cotton
    b) animal skin
    c) silkworm
    d) wool
  10. Munda Movement occurred in which area?
    a) Rajasthan
    b) Chota Nagpur
    c) Madras
    d) Punjab
  11. Who was the chairman of the Constituent Assembly?
    a) Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru
    b) Mahatma Gandhi
    c) Dr. Rajendra Prasad
    d) Dr. B. R. Ambedkar
  12. Which of the following country doesn’t have the Veto Power?
    a) India
    b) France
    c) USA
    d) China

Section 2: Short Answer Questions (1×12=12)

  1. …… appoints the judges of the Supreme Court.
    Answer: The President
  2. …… is the biggest drainage system in India.
    Answer: The Ganga River System
  3. …… civilization flourished in Punjab.
    Answer: The Indus Valley Civilization
  4. Poverty creates a feeling of …… in the poor people.
    Answer: Helplessness
  5. The outermost range of the Himalayas is Shiwaliks. (True/False)
    Answer: True
  6. Bihar and Odisha are the most poor states.
    Answer: True
  7. Napoleon crowned himself the Emperor of France in 1804 A.D. (True/False)
    Answer: True
  8. There is a Multi-Party system in India. (True/False)
    Answer: True
  9. What is Ioo?
    Answer: Ioo refers to a type of traditional Japanese clothing.
  10. Name the two resources.
    Answer: Natural resources and Human-made resources
  11. What was the earlier name of Guru Angad Dev Ji?
    Answer: Bhai Lehna
  12. Who conducts the election process in India?
    Answer: The Election Commission of India
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Section 3: Short Notes (3×8=24)

  1. Write a note on the origin of the Himalayas.
    Answer: The Himalayas were formed around 70 million years ago due to the collision of the Indian tectonic plate with the Eurasian plate. This collision caused the land to fold and rise, forming the highest mountain range in the world.
  2. Explain the difference between weather and climate.
    Answer: Weather refers to the short-term atmospheric conditions in a specific area, while climate refers to the long-term average of weather patterns over a period of time, typically 30 years or more.
  3. What are the adverse effects of modern farming methods and tube well irrigation on land?
    Answer: Modern farming methods and tube well irrigation can lead to soil degradation, waterlogging, and depletion of groundwater levels. Excessive use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides also harms the soil’s fertility.
  4. What do you mean by Poverty? Explain it.
    Answer: Poverty refers to a condition where individuals or communities lack the financial resources to meet their basic needs such as food, shelter, and clothing. It often leads to a lack of access to education and healthcare.
  5. What do you know about the teachings of Guru Nanak Dev Ji?
    Answer: Guru Nanak Dev Ji, the founder of Sikhism, preached the importance of equality, selfless service, and devotion to God. He emphasized the concept of “Ik Onkar” (One God) and rejected caste-based discrimination.
  6. Why did human beings feel the need for clothing?
    Answer: Human beings felt the need for clothing to protect themselves from harsh weather conditions, to maintain modesty, and for social and cultural identification.
  7. Describe the role of Women in the French Revolution.
    Answer: Women played a significant role in the French Revolution by participating in protests, forming political clubs, and demanding equal rights. They also contributed to the revolutionary ideas of liberty and equality.
  8. What do you mean by adult franchise?
    Answer: Adult franchise refers to the right of all adult citizens (usually 18 years and above) to vote in elections, regardless of their caste, religion, gender, or economic status.
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Section 4: Long Answer Questions (5×4=20)

  1. What are the specific problems adolescents may face?
    Answer: Adolescents may face problems such as peer pressure, identity crisis, academic stress, and emotional instability. They may also struggle with body image issues and substance abuse.
  2. Explain the difference between economic and non-economic activities.
    Answer: Economic activities are those that involve the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services for monetary gain. Non-economic activities, on the other hand, are performed out of love, care, or social obligation without any financial motive.
  3. What is the contribution of Guru Angad Dev Ji in the development of Sikh religion?
    Answer: Guru Angad Dev Ji, the second Sikh Guru, contributed to the Sikh religion by standardizing the Gurmukhi script, promoting education, and establishing langar (community kitchen) as a key practice in Sikhism.
  4. India is a Secular state – explain this statement.
    Answer: India is a secular state, which means it does not promote any specific religion as the state religion. The Indian Constitution guarantees freedom of religion to all citizens and ensures equal treatment of all religions by the state.

Section 5: Source-Based Question (1×4=4)

  1. What is the main responsibility of the Election Commission?
    Answer: The main responsibility of the Election Commission is to conduct free and fair elections in India.
  2. When was the Election Commission of India established?
    Answer: The Election Commission of India was established on 25th January 1950.
  3. What is the tenure of Election Commissioners in India?
    Answer: The tenure of Election Commissioners is six years or until they reach the age of 65, whichever is earlier.
  4. Who is the current Chief Election Commissioner of India?
    Answer: Shri Gyanesh Kumar is the current Chief Election Commissioner of India as of 19th February 2025.
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Section 6: Map Work (1×8=8)

  1. Fill any 4 national parks and peaks:
  • Gir National Park
  • Kanha National Park
  • Kaziranga National Park
  • Mount Everest
  1. Fill any 4 among given places:
  • Delhi
  • Agra
  • Lahore
  • Patna

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